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Continental Herders

Polish Lowland Sheepdog

Smart, confident and loyal.

Height
17–20 in43–51 cm
Weight
30–50 lb14–23 kg
Lifespan
11–13 yrsmedium breed
Origin
Poland
AKC group
Herding
Coat
Floor-length
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At a glance

Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Grooming needs
Barking
Kid-friendly
Dog-friendly
Apartment life

History

A Polish herding dog that was almost wiped out in World War II and restored afterward, largely through Dr. Danuta Hryniewicz and her dog Smok.

The Continental Herders family. Sheep and cattle dogs from France, Belgium and the Low Countries, several of which are now widely used as police and military dogs.

Personality & habits

Smart, confident and loyal.

Voice
Barks to alert you, then settles.
With kids
Friendly with kids and usually patient.
Other dogs
Usually fine with other dogs when socialized.
Home
Can adapt to an apartment with daily outings.

Size

5′6″ person 17–20″ at shoulder

Exercise & training

Exercise. Energetic: needs real exercise every day, such as long walks, hikes or running games. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.

Training. Eager and responsive. Picks up basic manners quickly and enjoys learning tricks.

Grooming

Floor-length coat: daily brushing, or ask a groomer for a shorter trim that's easier to keep up. Light shedding.

For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.

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Diet & feeding

Daily calories
About 890–1,310 kcal for a healthy adult
Dry food
Roughly 2.25–3.25 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup

Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.

Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.

Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.

Health

Typical lifespan is 11–13 years. Conditions reported in the breed:

Hip dysplasiaprogressive retinal atrophy

Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.

Videos

Fun fact

Did you know

After the war, breeders rebuilt the breed around one important dog named Smok.

Closest relatives

Sources

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